cam operated valves

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  • #306
    Anonymous
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    Hi All
    when the number of intake or exhaust valves is increased from 1 to 2 the discharge coefficient seems to increase by about 1.41 X the flow coefficients in the valve data. This leads to sonic flow in the port because the Effective_Section_Valve is more than the port.
    The data that I have used to model the valves seems reasonable with a Cd of 0.6 based on the valve diameter, the port diameter used seems correct, it was measured directly on a cylinder head.

    There is also a small increase in the Cd value (1.05 x approximately) when modeling only 1 valve. This is probably to account for differences between measuring Cd at lower Reynolds numbers and with ambient air, but I would like to understand how OpenWAM calculates this better.

    I have “cheated” the input flow coefficients lower, or used a smaller reference calculation diameter to get the flow Cd approximately correct, and the results seem reasonable.
    Thanks so Much
    Tod

    #463

    In order to avoid any problem, I recommend using the same value of port diameter, valve diameter and reference diameter. In that case, OpenWAM will use the same discharge coefficients that you write as input data. In other case OpenWAM will recalculate according to the resulting areas.

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