Spark-Ignition Engine

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  • #294

    I was wondering if there was a way of converting the example model to a GDI engine?
    Is it a matter of defining different heat release laws?
    If it is too complicated, is there a way of altering the combustion pattern of the diesel engine
    so it is similar to that of a petrol one?

    Thanks,
    Lucy

    #439
    Carlo CaligiuriCarlo Caligiuri
    Participant

    I was wondering if there was a way of converting the example model to a GDI engine?
    Is it a matter of defining different heat release laws?

    Yes; from a 1D model point of view, I agree that basic difference between Diesel and petrol engines is in-cylinder heat release law.

    If it is too complicated, is there a way of altering the combustion pattern of the diesel engine
    so it is similar to that of a petrol one?

    Diesel combustion process is usually modeled by using up to four Wiebe functions (more info at: http://openwam.webs.upv.es/manual/index.php?title=Four_Wiebes_simulation ). However it seems that for typical petrol engines, one Wiebe function is enough. So if I had to convert the example model I would:
    – Go to the “Define heat release laws… ” option (when you right-click over the engine yellow box)
    – Remove all the laws but one
    – Select just “Diffusion” just as shown in the attached file
    – Give values for engine speed, air and fuel mass flow (just for the model to run; they won’t be used since no interpolation procedure is calculated since you only have 1 law)
    – Make Beta=1, since you only have one law
    – Give reasonable values for Wiebe’s coefficients: m, C, combustion duration and combustion start. This can be a good paper to review:
    F. Bonatesta, B. Waters, P.J. Shayler, Burn angles and form factors for Wiebe function fits to mass fraction burned curves of a spark ignition engine with variable valve timing, International Journal of Engine Research 11 (2) (2010) pp.177-186

    Hope it helps.

    Héctor

    #440

    I suppose you will modify the cylinder geometry when you convert the engine to a GDI engine. In general, diesel and GDI engine do not have important differences, but it is important to take into account that petrol engines work with lower compression ratio.

    #791
    Emil GuptaGupta
    Participant

    My Question is that “ How can i enter these different valve lift in simulation model ?“

    I have 4 valves (2 inlet valves and 2 outlet valves) for each cylinder in Gasoline Engine:

    2 Inlet valves have

    • 7 mm lift for first inlet valve
    • 10,5 mm lift for second inlet valve

    2 outlet valves have
    • 9 mm lift for first outlet valve
    • 10 mm lift for second outlet valve

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